|
|
General Dean Suspension
Bridge
|

|

|
On May 12,1859, a contract was awarded to
Griffith D. Smith of Pennsylvania, to satisfy demands for a
bridge crossing the Kaskaskia River, open to the public along the
Vincennes, St. Louis Road (Goshen Trail). Mr. Smith's contract specified
the construction of a "sturdy, lasting bridge, whose span from tower to
tower would be 280 feet. The stone abutments to which the main suspension
cables would be anchored were to reach down at least 15 feet below ground
surface and the stone towers were to be 35 feet high."
The
original bridge, built at a cost of $45,000, opened for traffic in 1861
and served as the major crossing of the Kaskaskia River along the Goshen
Trail for sixty-five years. The bridge operated as a toll bridge during
its early years of service. The toll fares derived were used to defray the
cost of the original construction and also provided funds for maintenance
of the structure. In 1920, with the construction of another more modern
crossing of the Kaskaskia River at U.S. Route 50 approximately 300 feet
downstream, the General Dean Suspension Bridge was abandoned and fell into
a state of disrepair . In 1951, primarily due to efforts of a
number of Clinton County residents and local legislators, the
Illinois General Assembly appropriated funds to rehabilitate the
bridge. At this time, the structure was converted to a pedestrian
bridge and the bridge deck width was reduced to six
feet.
General William F. Dean
On Veteran's Day,
November 11, 1953, ceremonies were held in Carlyle to dedicate
and name the bridge the "General Dean Suspension Bridge"
in honor to Korean War Hero and one-time resident of Carlyle, General
William F. Dean. The City of Carlyle again assumed role of
caretaker for the structure and through administrative efforts petitioned
for and succeeded in having the structure listed on the National Register
of Historic Places on December 15, 1975. The "Historical" designation
enabled the City to secure public funding in 1977 for bridge
rehabilitation "in the interest of public safety" to maintain the
structure in continued use as a pedestrian bridge.
In 1989,
again due to concerted efforts of city administrators
and legislative officials, the Illinois General Assembly
appropriated sufficient funds to undertake major renovation and
rehabilitation work on the structure. This work was completed in 1991.and
1996. The General Dean Suspension Bridge continues to serve as a legacy of
our past and a historical attraction to the residents of our city, county,
state and country.
Top of
Page
Designed by Dale Henryt Carlyle,
Illinois |